John 6:51, “I am the
living bread that came down out of heaven; if anyone eats of this bread, he
shall live forever; and the bread also which I shall give for the life of the
world is My flesh.”
Jesus spoke to the multitude. It was late and they were hungry. Miraculously, He multiplied the loaves and
the fishes and fed them all (five thousand men in addition to the women and
children; John 6:10). The people saw the
miracle and assumed Him to be the prophet spoken of by Moses. They intended to take Him by force, to make
Him king (John 6:14-15). He withdrew
from them. They followed Him. When they found Him they asked Him how He got
there. He responded with what is
commonly referred to as “the Bread of Life” discourse.
The context of Jesus’ message is that great miracle. The people were seeking after Jesus, but for
all the wrong reasons, as Jesus said, “Truly, truly, I say to you, you seek me,
not because you saw signs, but because you ate of the loaves and were filled”
(John 6:26). They were seeking after Jesus
because He filled their bellies. The
rest of the discourse is Jesus’ corrective response.
Prominent in the discourse are the words “life,” “live,” and
“living.” I count eighteen occurrences
of these terms. I’m reminded of that
which was stated in the beginning of the gospel account—“In Him was life” (John
1:4)—this chapter is another example of the continued emphasis on this theme. Some main points regarding the Bread of Life:
- The Bread of Life was sent from heaven by the Living Father (John 6:32, 41, 51, 57).
- The Bread of Life is true and living bread (John 6:32, 51).
- The Bread of Life is able to impart life, those without It have “no life” (John 6:33, 35, 50, 51, 53, 54, 57, 58).
- The Bread of Life must be “eaten” to be of value (John 6:50, 53, 54, 56, 58).
The people did not respond well to Jesus’ message. His statement, “Truly, truly, I say to you,
unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no
life in yourselves” (John 6:53), was too difficult for them (John
6:60-61). Many of His disciples withdrew
and turned away (John 6:65). “Jesus said
therefore to the twelve, ‘You do not want to go away, do you?’” (John 6:67). “Simon Peter answered Him, ‘Lord, to whom
shall we go? You have the words of
eternal life. And we have believed and
have come to know that You are the Holy One of God’” (John 6:68-69). Multitudes were seeking after Jesus, but for
all the wrong reasons. They liked that
he filled their bellies, but they had no interest in the Bread from Heaven
which would grant them true life.
Numerous varieties of bread are available at the local
supermarket, but no bread on earth can impart true life to the spiritually dead
(Cf. Ephesians 2:1). And while much concern
and effort in life is directed towards obtaining physical bread (food), every
man’s greater and deeper need is for the true bread that can impart true life. True life is bound up in the person of Jesus
Christ. True life = eternal life (John
17:3) = abundant life (John 10:10). The
Father and the Son have true life in themselves (John 5:26). It is God’s prerogative to impart this “true
life” on His terms. He draws sinners to
the Son (John 6:44, 65). They believe in
Him (John 6:29, 40, 47, 69) and receive eternal life as a result (John 6:40,
51, 54, 58). He is the bread of
life. Have you partaken of Him? To eat His flesh and drink His blood (Cf.
John 6:53) is to receive Him by faith (Cf. John 1:12). His promise?
“I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me shall not hunger, and he who
believes in Me shall never thirst” (John 6:35).
True life, eternal and abundant, is to be had in Christ alone. He is the “food which endures to eternal
life” (John 6:27). He alone can satisfy
man’s deepest need and desires.
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