Revelation
16:1, “Then I heard a loud voice from the temple telling seven angels, “Go and
pour out on the earth the seven bowls of the wrath of God.”
Revelation
16:9, “They were scorched by the fierce heat, and they cursed the name of God
who had power over these plagues. They
did not repent and give him glory.”
Revelation 16:11, “(They) cursed
the God of heaven for their pain and sores.
They did not repent of their deeds.”
There is a lot of concern in our
day regarding the environment. Some
suppose climate change to be the most serious threat faced by humanity. There is concern for ocean dead zones, as the
Smithsonian has reported, “Warmer waters and other factors will cause nearly
all areas of low oxygen to grow by the end of the century.” There is also concern for the increase in the
frequency of earthquakes. According to
scientists the world has experienced a six-fold increase in earthquakes in a
recent decade as opposed to the previous one.
We are even warned from time to time of the dangers associated with
occasional solar flare ups and asteroids that pass perilously close to our
planet. You can read about such things.
Alarmists demand that something be done.
But there are not many speaking to man’s far greater predicament. Mankind has a sin problem. In sin men “suppress the truth” and worship
and serve the “creature rather than the Creator” (Romans 1:18, 24). Not many are concerned about the sin problem,
but judgment day is coming. Unprecedented
calamity will be visited upon planet earth and all its inhabitants. But even in the midst of such clear evidence
of God’s displeasure in His wrath against sinful rebellion, mankind will refuse
to repent.
In the previous chapter John saw
the “seven angels (with) seven angels full of the wrath of God” (Revelation
15:7). Chapter 16 has to do with the
pouring out of the bowl judgments. The
primary purposes of the seven bowl judgments are to: 1) exercise God’s
righteous judgment against those who dwell upon the earth; and 2) to
dramatically demonstrate the extent of their depravity in their continued refusal
to repent of their evil deeds.
As a result of the pouring out
of the first bowl “harmful and painful sores (come) upon the people who bore
the mark of the beast and worshiped its image” (Revelation 16:2). Reminiscent of Job’s experience and the
plagues that struck Egypt (Cf. Job 2:7; Exodus 9:8-11), these sores will not
only cause pain but will refuse to heal.
The pouring out of the second
bowl will make the sea to become “like the blood of a corpse” (Revelation
16:3). In the second trumpet judgment a
third of the sea became blood and a third of the living creatures in the sea
died (Cf. Revelation 8:8). Now the
remainder of the sea is made lifeless.
Dead marine life will litter the shores.
The third bowl turns the “rivers
and springs of water” into blood. There
is a similarity here also between this judgment and the third trumpet judgment,
the differences being in quantity (one third vs. all) and extent (blood vs.
wormwood). Again, this judgment bears
resemblance to that which afflicted Egypt in the plagues (Cf. Exodus 7:20) and
will bring unimaginable hardship and suffering to earth’s residents.
The fourth judgment affects the
sun allowing it to “scorch people with fire” (Revelation 16:9). The fifth plunges the kingdom of the beast
into darkness (Revelation 16:10). People
will gnaw their tongues in anguish but will nevertheless use them to curse God
(Cf. Revelation 16:11). The sixth
judgment dries up the “great river Euphrates,” preparing a way for the kings of
the east (Cf. Revelation 16:12). The
seventh bowl is poured out and “a loud voice (comes) out of the temple, from
the throne, saying ‘It is done” (Revelation 16:17). The pouring forth of this bowl is accompanied
by “flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, and a great earthquake
such as there had never been since man was on the earth, so great was the
earthquake” (Revelation 16:18). So powerful
is the earthquake that earth’s geology will suffer major alteration (Cf.
Revelation 16:20). In addition, “Great
hailstones, about one hundred pounds each” will fall from heaven “on people”
(Revelation 16:21).
No amount of environmental
activism, governmental regulation, or FEMA planning or expenditure will work to
prevent these things. There will be no
escape to another planet from Him “to whom we must give account” (Hebrews
4:13). These judgments will come from
the hand of the Creator of all things. Man’s
biggest problem is sin and his greatest need is for salvation. Best now to trust in Jesus who “suffered once
for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God” (1
Peter 3:18).
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